What is a recipe scaler?
A recipe scaler is a tool that multiplies or divides every ingredient in a recipe by a factor you specify. Instead of manually recalculating "what is 3/4 of 1½ cups?" for every line of a recipe, a scaler does the arithmetic instantly and outputs the result in clean, readable form.
Our free recipe scaler handles every edge case: mixed fractions (1 1/2 cups), Unicode fractions (½ cup), decimals (1.5 oz), and plain integers (3 eggs). It parses raw ingredient text without requiring any manual formatting — just paste and scale.
How to double a recipe
To double a recipe, multiply every ingredient quantity by 2. So "1½ cups flour" becomes "3 cups flour," "2 large eggs" becomes "4 large eggs," and "¾ teaspoon salt" becomes "1½ teaspoons salt."
The only exception is cooking time and temperature — these don't scale linearly. A doubled cake doesn't bake in double the time. Always check a recipe's visual doneness cues rather than relying solely on scaled timing.
How to halve a recipe
Halving a recipe means multiplying every ingredient by 0.5 (or dividing by 2). "2 cups milk" becomes "1 cup milk." "3 eggs" becomes "1½ eggs" — in practice, you would use 1 large egg plus 1 tablespoon of beaten egg, or a medium egg.
Halving baking recipes requires particular attention to leavening agents. If you halve a recipe with 1 teaspoon of baking powder, the result is ½ teaspoon — not the rounded "a pinch." Use our fraction output mode for precision.
Scale baking recipes by weight
Volume measurements (cups, tablespoons) introduce error in baking because ingredient density varies dramatically. A cup of loosely spooned flour weighs around 120–130 grams; a packed cup can weigh 160+ grams. For professional baking precision, weigh all ingredients in grams.
Use our Target Ingredient mode to scale by a specific gram weight. If a recipe calls for 200g flour and you only have 150g, enter "flour" and "150g" — we recalculate the entire recipe proportionally: x_new = x_old × (150 ÷ 200).
Scaling for servings
To convert a recipe from 4 servings to 6, calculate the multiplier: 6 ÷ 4 = 1.5. Then scale every ingredient by 1.5. Our Servings tab does this automatically — enter your original and target serving count and we handle the math.
For large batch cooking — scaling a dinner recipe from 4 to 20 servings — pay attention to salt, spices, and aromatics. These often don't scale linearly; many experienced cooks recommend scaling salt and spices to about 60–80% of the mathematical result and adjusting to taste.
Fractional math in cooking
American home cooking recipes rely heavily on fractions: ¼ cup, ½ teaspoon, ⅓ cup. When scaled, these can produce awkward results. A 1.75× multiplier applied to "⅓ cup" yields 0.583 cups — which is neither a standard fraction nor intuitive.
Our scaler automatically finds the nearest clean fraction (in this case, ½ cup + 1 tablespoon, or simply rounding to ⅔ cup depending on precision required). Toggle the Decimal mode if you prefer exact numeric output for professional kitchen use.